The Iliad, Book VII

Published by

on

Mon. March 25

The duel of Hector and Ajax.  Hector confronts Ajax, who has been wreacking havoc on the Trojans.

“What art shall calm the furious sons of war?” –  Apollo to Athena. The gods are looking to intervene in the mayhem they created, but “sons of war” also suggests violence is in man’s nature.

It is man’s task to try boldy , the gods determine the victory  – Menelaus

“Let them say, ‘Not hate, but glory made these chiefs contend/ and in the soul of each bold foe there was a friend”  –  Hector to Ajax, followed by exchange of gifts 

Again, it is hard (for us) to see friendship in such ferocity, almost like a rivalry in sports. But then, many ancient sports had their origin in preparations for war: for example, throwing the javelin and heavy stones (shot put and discus), running and jumping, the Greek pankriates (no holds barred boxing and wrestling).  Also, among Native Americans there were bloody ball sports simulating warfare. War is so common and pervasive among humans, and even among other primates, that it is tempting to say it is unavoidable. 

Leave a comment